5/9/2023 0 Comments Government watchdog example![]() However, to what extent and under what conditions do the media perform these roles effectively? Findings include the following: In theory, the news media can act as: (1) watchdogs, to provide a check on powerful sectors of society (2) agenda setters, raising awareness of social problems and (3) gatekeepers, bringing together diverse interests and viewpoints to debate issues of public concern. ![]() Further research is required to fully determine the relationship between a free media and democratic governance. Barriers to the fulfilment of these roles include restrictions on press freedom, market failures, lack of professional standards, weak civil society, and limitations in media literacy and public access to the media. This review from the World Bank’s Communication for Governance and Accountability Program finds that news media are important in furthering democratic governance, provided they are set up in a way that allows them to act as effective watchdogs, agenda setters and gatekeepers.
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